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Eating

EDE-Q

Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire

Self-report version of the EDE interview — measures eating-disorder severity across four subscales and key behavioral frequencies.

Items
28
Time
~15 min
Cost
free
Ages
14+

When to use the EDE-Q

Use the EDE-Q when eating, weight, or body-image concerns are present, to quantify restraint, eating concern, shape concern, and weight concern over the past 28 days. A Global score of 2.3 or higher is in the clinical range.

What the EDE-Q measures

Four subscales (restraint, eating concern, shape concern, weight concern) plus key behavior frequencies over the past 28 days: objective binge episodes, self-induced vomiting, laxative misuse, driven exercise.

Use the EDE-Q when

  • Any disclosure of restriction, binge eating, purging, or compulsive exercise
  • Body-image distress that is driving mood or anxiety symptoms
  • Baseline and outcome measurement across CBT-E or FBT
  • Documenting behavioral frequencies (binges, purges) for level-of-care decisions

Why use the EDE-Q instead of another measure

The EDE-Q gives both attitudinal subscales and behavioral frequency counts, so you can see whether cognitive concerns or behaviors are changing first — which is exactly how CBT-E sequences treatment. It is the self-report analogue of the EDE interview, so the constructs are well validated.

When not to use the EDE-Q

  • Medical instability is suspected — that requires immediate medical assessment, not a questionnaire
  • The client may find detailed item content triggering without support in place
  • You need a diagnosis; combine with an interview and medical review

Scoring and bands

Global ≥2.3
Clinical range — comparable to ED samples in community norms
Subscale ≥4
Severe concern in that domain

Cutoffs
Global score ≥2.3 is the commonly cited clinical cutoff in community samples. Behavioral frequencies are reported separately and inform diagnostic criteria directly.

What EDE-Q results mean — and what to do next

Global < 2.3

Below the community clinical range.

Next stepAddress specific elevated subscales and re-assess if behaviors continue.

Global ≥ 2.3

Clinical range, comparable to eating-disorder samples.

Next stepStart a structured protocol (CBT-E, FBT for adolescents) and arrange medical monitoring.

Any subscale ≥ 4

Severe concern in that domain.

Next stepTarget that domain explicitly — e.g. shape-concern work through body-exposure and mirror exercises.

How often to re-administer

Every 4–8 weeks; behavioral frequency items can be tracked weekly with a food and behavior log instead.

What to pair it with

PHQ-9 (depression is highly comorbid), Y-BOCS if rituals are prominent, and medical labs via the client's physician.

How to talk about the score

Subscale scores let you see which dimension dominates — restraint vs. weight concern vs. binge frequency tells you different things about treatment focus. Weight and shape concern often resolve last in CBT-E.

Limitations

  • Self-report under-reports objective binges (definitions differ from clinical interview)
  • Doesn't capture all DSM eating disorders equally (e.g., ARFID)
  • Cultural and gender variation in body-image norms
  • 28-day window may miss episodic patterns

Best used for

  • Eating disorder assessment and tracking
  • Pre/post treatment outcome measurement in CBT-E
  • Screening when ED is suspected but not confirmed

Frequently asked questions about the EDE-Q

Is the EDE interview better than the EDE-Q?

The interview is the gold standard for diagnosis and binge counting; the questionnaire is faster and adequate for tracking. Use the interview at intake if feasible.

Can I use the EDE-Q with adolescents?

Yes — there's an adolescent version (EDE-Q-A) with developmentally appropriate language.

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