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EMDR · Assessment

Negative & Positive Cognitions List

Responsibility, safety, choice — at a glance

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Quick reference for selecting an accurate negative cognition and a matched positive cognition during Phase 3.

1

Responsibility / defectiveness

Negative
  • I am not good enough.
  • I am defective.
  • I am worthless.
  • I deserved it.
  • I should have done something.
Positive
  • I am good enough as I am.
  • I am whole.
  • I have worth.
  • I did the best I could.
  • I did what I could at the time.
2

Safety / vulnerability

Negative
  • I am not safe.
  • I am in danger.
  • I cannot trust myself.
  • I cannot trust anyone.
Positive
  • I am safe now.
  • It is over; I am here.
  • I can trust myself.
  • I can choose who to trust.
3

Choice / control

Negative
  • I am powerless.
  • I have no control.
  • I cannot stand it.
  • I am trapped.
Positive
  • I have choices now.
  • I am in control now.
  • I can handle it.
  • I have options.
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